{"id":4090,"date":"2015-06-23T09:47:40","date_gmt":"2015-06-23T12:47:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viazap.com.br\/?p=4090"},"modified":"2015-06-21T00:50:10","modified_gmt":"2015-06-21T03:50:10","slug":"instalando-redmine-2-x-no-debian-wheezy-com-apache-passenger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/?p=4090","title":{"rendered":"INSTALANDO REDMINE 2.X NO DEBIAN WHEEZY COM APACHE PASSENGER"},"content":{"rendered":"

INSTALA\u00c7\u00c3O DO REDMINE E DEPEND\u00caNCIAS<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

Instalando alguns pacotes b\u00e1sicos.<\/p>\n

Entre como superusu\u00e1rio e execute:<\/p>\n

# aptitude install ruby
\n# aptitude install libapache2-mod-passenger
\n# aptitude install libmagickcore-dev
\n# aptitude install libmagickwand-dev
\n# aptitude install ruby-dev
\n# aptitude install libmysqlclient-dev
\n# aptitude install mysql-server<\/strong><\/p>\n

RESOLVENDO PROBLEMAS NA INSTALA\u00c7\u00c3O DO MYSQL-SERVER<\/h1>\n

Se voc\u00ea instalou sem problemas o mysql-server<\/em> no comando acima pode pular para o pr\u00f3ximo t\u00f3pico.<\/p>\n

Quando tentamos instalar o mysql-server ele pode apresentar um erro de reposit\u00f3rio, pois busca os arquivos na unidade de cdrom.<\/p>\n

Se isso acontecer, rode comando a seguir. Este comenta a linha referente ao cdrom e tamb\u00e9m roda o apt-get update para atualizar a lista de reposit\u00f3rios.<\/p>\n

# mv \/etc\/apt\/sources.list \/etc\/apt\/sources.list0 && cat \/etc\/apt\/sources.list0 | sed ‘s\/deb cdrom:\/#deb cdrom:\/’ >> \/etc\/apt\/sources.list && apt-get update<\/strong>
\n
\nRode novamente:<\/p>\n

# aptitude install mysql-server<\/strong><\/p>\n

Na instala\u00e7\u00e3o do mysql-server ser\u00e1 solicitada a senha de root do mysql-server. Usamos esta senha para dar manuten\u00e7\u00e3o no ambiente do mysql.<\/p>\n

BAIXANDO E INSTALANDO MANUALMENTE OS PACOTES DO REDMINE<\/h1>\n

Agora iremos baixar e extrair a vers\u00e3o atual do Redmine e criar um link simb\u00f3lico para a pasta public.<\/p>\n

Na minha instala\u00e7\u00e3o automatizada do apt-get, mostra-se desatualizada e incompat\u00edvel com o plugin do scrum.<\/p>\n

Baixando e descompactando o Redmine vers\u00e3o usada 2.6.0:<\/p>\n

# cd \/opt
\n# wget<\/strong> http:\/\/www.redmine.org\/releases\/redmine-2.6.0.tar.gz<\/a>
\n# tar -zxvf redmine-2.6.0.tar.gz
\n# cd \/var\/www
\n# ln -s \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0\/public redmine
\n# chown -R www-data:www-data \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

PREPARANDO O BANCO DE DADOS E CRIANDO UM USU\u00c1RIO COM PRIVIL\u00c9GIOS ADMINISTRATIVOS<\/h1>\n

Agora \u00e9 a hora de usar a senha que foi cadastrar na instala\u00e7\u00e3o do mysql-server:<\/p>\n

# mysql -u root -p<\/strong><\/p>\n

Criando banco de dados e usu\u00e1rio:<\/p>\n

MYSQL> CREATE DATABASE redmine_default CHARACTER SET utf8;<\/strong>
\nMYSQL> CREATE USER ‘redmine’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘cadastrando a senha aqui’;<\/strong>
\nMYSQL> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON redmine_default.* TO ‘redmine’@’localhost’;<\/strong><\/p>\n

Voltando ao bash:<\/p>\n

MYSQL> exit<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

CONFIGURANDO O ACESSO A BASE DE DADOS E O AMBIENTE REDMINE<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

Configurando o acesso \u00e0 base de dados.<\/p>\n

Criando arquivo database.yml:<\/p>\n

# cd \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0\/config
\n# cp database.yml.example database.yml<\/strong><\/p>\n

Editando:<\/p>\n

# nano database.yml<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fica mais ou menos assim:<\/p>\n

production:
\nadapter: mysql2
\ndatabase: redmine_default
\nhost: localhost
\nusername: redmine
\npassword: “senha que voc\u00ea cadastrou no banco de dados”
\nencoding: utf8<\/p>\n

development:
\nadapter: mysql2
\ndatabase: redmine_development
\nhost: localhost
\nusername: root
\npassword: “senha de root do redmine”
\nencoding: utf8<\/p>\n

# Warning: The database defined as “test” will be erased and
\n# re-generated from your development database when you run “rake”.
\n# Do not set this db to the same as development or production.<\/span>
\ntest:
\nadapter: mysql2
\ndatabase: redmine_test
\nhost: localhost
\nusername: root
\npassword: “senha de root do redmine”
\nencoding: utf8<\/div>\n

CONFIGURANDO O AMBIENTE REDMINE<\/h1>\n

Criando o arquivo configuration.yml:<\/p>\n

# cd \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0\/config
\n# cp configuration.yml.example configuration.yml<\/strong><\/p>\n

Editando:<\/p>\n

# nano configuration.yml<\/strong><\/p>\n

Descomente as linhas de forma que fique assim:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0email_delivery:
\ndelivery_method: :sendmail
\nattachments_storage_path:
\nautologin_cookie_name:
\nautologin_cookie_path:
\nautologin_cookie_secure:
\nscm_mercurial_command:
\nscm_git_command:
\nscm_cvs_command:
\nscm_bazaar_command:
\nscm_darcs_command:
\nscm_stderr_log_file:
\ndatabase_cipher_key:
\nsecret_token: ‘some custom string with at least 30 random characters’
\nrmagick_font_path:
\nproduction:
\ndevelopment:<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

INSTALANDO E CONFIGURANDO O GERENCIADOR DE PROGRAMAS RUBY<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

Dando permiss\u00e3o sudo para o usu\u00e1rio que voc\u00ea vai instalar o bundle:<\/p>\n

$ su<\/strong> (vai pedir a senha de root)
\n# adduser nomedousario sudo<\/strong> (adiciona o usu\u00e1rio ao grupo sudo)
\n# reboot<\/strong> (necess\u00e1rio reiniciar para aplicar as mudan\u00e7as ou fazer logoff)<\/p>\n

Instalando um gerenciador de programas Ruby:<\/p>\n

Ap\u00f3s salvar a configura\u00e7\u00e3o, \u00e9 hora de instalar o ruby bundle<\/em>. Primeiramente instalaremos o bundler gem. Depois seguiremos com a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do bundle.<\/p>\n

$ sudo gem install bundler<\/strong>
\n(necess\u00e1rio o sudo pois algumas permiss\u00f5es s\u00e3o negadas com usu\u00e1rio comum e n\u00e3o podemos instalar ele como root pois \u00e9 uma brecha de seguran\u00e7a)<\/p>\n

$ cd \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0
\n$ bundle install –without development test postgresql sqlite
\n$ sudo bundle install
\n$ sudo rake generate_secret_token<\/strong><\/p>\n

COLOCANDO CHAVE DE SEGURAN\u00c7A SECRET_TOKEN<\/h1>\n

Ao rodar o comando:<\/p>\n

$ cat \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0\/config\/initializers\/secret_token.rb<\/strong><\/p>\n

O resultado \u00e9 mais ou menos assim:<\/p>\n

# This file was generated by ‘rake generate_secret_token’, and should
\n# not be made visible to public.
\n# If you have a load-balancing Redmine cluster, you will need to use the
\n# same version of this file on each machine. And be sure to restart your
\n# server when you modify this file.
\n#
\n# Your secret key for verifying cookie session data integrity. If you
\n# change this key, all old sessions will become invalid! Make sure the
\n# secret is at least 30 characters and all random, no regular words or
\n# you’ll be exposed to dictionary attacks.
\nRedmineApp::Application.config.secret_token = ’16ea466c1e691928a540952010719bd25396b0f627c63d20b4cb3da555903757e2872c642ad141d8′<\/samp><\/p>\n

Copie a chave criptografada na \u00faltima linha que est\u00e1 entre aspas simples. No caso acima \u00e9:<\/p>\n

16ea466c1e691928a540952010719bd25396b0f627c63d20b4cb3da555903757e2872c642ad141d8<\/p>\n

Busque e cole no arquivo: \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0\/config\/configuration.yml<\/em><\/p>\n

De forma que fique assim:<\/p>\n

# If you have a load-balancing Redmine cluster, you have to use the
\n<\/span># same secret token on each machine.
\n<\/span>secret_token: ’16ea466c1e691928a540952010719bd25396b0f627c63d20b4cb3da555903757e2872c642ad141d8′<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

CONFIGURA\u00c7\u00d5ES FINAIS<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

Preparando a base de dados para o Redmine<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Se voc\u00ea quiser migrar de uma base de dados antiga, pode importar pelo mysql dump:<\/p>\n

$ mysql -u root -p redmine_default < arquivo.sql<\/strong><\/p>\n

Onde arquivo.sql cont\u00e9m o sql dump feito anteriormente por voc\u00ea com o comando mysqldump<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Agora vamos preparar e povoar a base de dados do Redmine:<\/p>\n

$ su
\n# cd \/opt\/redmine-2.6.0
\n# chmod 666 -R log\/production.log
\n# RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate
\n# RAILS_ENV=production rake redmine:load_default_data<\/strong><\/p>\n

PHPMYADMIN, OPCIONAL POR\u00c9M MUITO \u00daTIL<\/h1>\n

Para ver se a tabela redmine_default est\u00e1 devidamente povoada voc\u00ea pode instalar o phpmyadmin:<\/p>\n

# apt-get install phpmyadmin
\n# ln -s \/usr\/share\/phpmyadmin \/var\/www<\/strong><\/p>\n

CONFIGURANDO O APACHE PARA VER O REDMINE<\/h1>\n

Crie ou edite o arquivo abaixo:<\/p>\n

# nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/redmine<\/strong><\/p>\n

Copie de forma que fique assim:<\/p>\n

RailsBaseURI \/redmine
\nPassengerUserSwitching on
\nPassengerUser www-data
\nPassengerGroup www-data<\/div>\n

Habilitando o Vhost para o redmine:<\/p>\n

# a2ensite redmine<\/strong><\/p>\n

Reinicializando o servi\u00e7o do Apache:<\/p>\n

# \/etc\/init.d\/apache2 restart<\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

INSTALA\u00c7\u00c3O DO REDMINE E DEPEND\u00caNCIAS   Instalando alguns pacotes b\u00e1sicos. Entre como superusu\u00e1rio e execute: # aptitude install ruby # aptitude install libapache2-mod-passenger # aptitude install libmagickcore-dev # aptitude install libmagickwand-dev # aptitude install ruby-dev # aptitude install libmysqlclient-dev # aptitude install mysql-server RESOLVENDO PROBLEMAS NA INSTALA\u00c7\u00c3O DO MYSQL-SERVER Se voc\u00ea instalou sem problemas o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[455,477,91,730,1,830,256,79,725,663,42,51,415,552,495,514,85,68,271,127,111,548],"tags":[936,131,349,17,260,361,937,313,701],"class_list":["post-4090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-apache2","category-backup-2","category-banco-de-dados","category-clusterweb","category-viazap","category-debian","category-desktop","category-firewall","category-hospedagem","category-jogos-2","category-leitura-recomendada","category-linux-linuxrs","category-mikrotik-2","category-postgresql","category-profissional-de-ti","category-programacao","category-proxy","category-redes-2","category-seguranca-2","category-sistemas-de-armazenamento","category-squid-2","category-ubuntu-2","tag-2-x","tag-apache","tag-com","tag-debian","tag-instalando","tag-no","tag-passenger","tag-redmine","tag-wheezy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4090"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4091,"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4090\/revisions\/4091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.clusterweb.com.br\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}